Saturday, September 09, 2006

Is Hinduism Monotheistic?

Hinduism is the paganism of India. Hinduism believes in many gods and one. Actually the idea is that there is but one God, omniscient, omnipotent and omnipresent. We worship many gods because every one connects to god in a different form. I personally connect with Goddess Kali in her motherly form (Ma), however currently I am feeling called to Sri Krishna in his baby form as I can relate to the legends of that incarnation of God since I have a small kid now. Similarly every individual’s needs from God is different; hence the many avatars (facets). I had read somewhere about a branch of Buddhism that there is the universal mind and the individual minds, neither separate nor the same like waves are neither different from nor the same as the sea they belong to; that’s the closest example that comes to my mind. There is Shakti or the feminine aspect of the Divine in its many forms…Kali (dark, black, powerful, bestower of magickal /psychic ability, avenger, motherly yet aggressive), Durga (warrior, uplifter of the downtrodden, Queen, wifely or daughterly as worshiped in Bengal, commander of army, beauty, grace, fair, assimilation of all divine qualities, consort of Shiva), Lakshmi (woman of the hearth and home, soft, graceful, bestower of prosperity, wealth, agricultural plenty, gold, precious metals and gemstones especially diamond, health, family ties, consort of Vishnu), Saraswati (education, knowledge, sacrifice, enlightenment, spiritual progress, consort of Brahma), Sheetala /Mari amma and a host of names for the same deities in different forms on a regional basis. Now there is the Purusha, or the pantheon of Gods, Brahma (creator, pacifist, consort of Saraswati, less worshiped but a prime deity), Vishnu (protector, consort of Lakshmi, worshipped more in his different aspects such as Rama, Krishna etc), Rudra/Shiva (destroyer/ slayer, ascetic, simplistic, protector of the animals), Ganesha (worshipped to bless new beginnings). So the one God is worshipped in his/her many forms depending on the attributes we seek to connect with.

3 comments:

lukewarmsnow said...

Hinduism was born monotheistic.. the want if convenience changed it to polytheistic... The worship of the forces of nature was the hallmark of the early vedic religion.
But the later vedic religion saw the advent of manisfestation of the divine in human... this was not supposed to create diversity..but the erstwhile godmen created diversity to keep their inetrests intact..
The platform really got clammered for space...
The incarnations which believed that the god would be undertaking a human form to accomplish his/her godly deeds on earth.. is a feature of any religion.. but here this task was attributed to one Mr. Vishnu!!!
An an entire corporate environment was created in the heaven of hinduism, with reposnibilities and tasks varying. Life was becomimng diversified...and so was the number of gods and their purpose...

The pond started to be worshipped!! As an individual!! The "punyi pukur brata" which is such a hit in rural bengal, is done by spinters who desired a "good husband" !!

The sun god assumed a human form to give birth to karna!!!

Saturn the planet destroyed the head of ganesha with his stare.. that means he had a face and an eye as per hindu mythology...

so, what do we see????
Even the forces of nature started assuming human forms...

The less evolved individual started relating to one form of such huge list of gods.. at various times of the year, various stages in their lives.. and hindusim remained full of activity!!!!

Anonymous said...

great blog i say and it carries an answer many ask and wonder about. simplicity and facts were her weapon used to full effect.

many a time we look everywhere for answers, but we don't look at the most obvious place.....our heart, mind and soul!! This a perfect example!!

Sujatha said...

thank you vijay....no matter ur comment was anon i know its u